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Thread: Skin and K relationship

  1. Skin and K relationship

    After an acidizing operation, k is reduced from 20 mD to 12 mD,
    but Skin is also reduced from 1 to -2.3.
    Why do we see this relation between K and S?

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  3. #2

    Re: Skin and K relationship

    is this gas well? k reduction can be due to reduce rel perm. Check ur match on both rate and pressure history

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  5. Re: Skin and K relationship

    Quote Originally Posted by UsmanHWU View Post
    is this gas well? k reduction can be due to reduce rel perm. Check ur match on both rate and pressure history
    No it is exploration oil well.

  6. #4

    Re: Skin and K relationship

    send me post and pre PBU data at muhammad.mech@gmail.com
    Saphir files will be more handy

  7. #5

    Re: Skin and K relationship

    Quote Originally Posted by UsmanHWU View Post
    send me post and pre PBU data at muhammad.mech@gmail.com
    Saphir files will be more handy
    good call to look at before and after. The lower k after acid-job does not make sense.

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  9. Re: Skin and K relationship

    Quote Originally Posted by Willem View Post
    good call to look at before and after. The lower k after acid-job does not make sense.
    Why not? Maybe acid type/selection is not proper.

  10. #7

    Re: Skin and K relationship

    k is a property of rock. It should not change. in your case i would check radius of investigation or the the quality of data.

  11. Re: Skin and K relationship

    K can change if fines fill the pores or completion fluid bad reaction with reservoir fluid forming gum that plugged the pore or bacteria reacted with fluid....the list continue....

  12. #9

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    Re: Skin and K relationship

    I think this may take place but if you take this form well test
    So what you done is enhance your well bore area but not the rock near the well , or may be you harm you rock by lowing BHP at the well
    are there any fractures ?

  13. #10

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    Re: Skin and K relationship

    Without seeing the data, or knowledge of the type of reservoir, I would guess the following;

    1. Negative skin post treatment due to near wellbore enhancement from the acidizing treatment (although surprising that you got a negative skin if a clastic - did you inject above frac pressure perhaps?)
    2. Decreased interpreted perm post treatment due to (I'm guessing) treatment overflush of the spent fluids deeper into the formation, damaging deeper permeability
    3. Relatively short test was conducted, meaning true deep permeability was never tested in the post treatment analysis

    I would further hazard a guess that if you were damaging deep perm, that you were treating a clastic formation with mud acid, and that clastic had some calcites in it, which adversely react with HF once the pH rises again - Sounds like you did not run enough HCl preflush

    Actually in exploration wells - it is not uncommon to drill significantly overbalanced (for safety when pore pressures not well understood), damaging the wells in the process. When very damaged exploration wells find hydrocarbons, it is not unheard of to simply pump high strength mud-acid without any HCl preflush, and the test immediately before much of the precipitating damage can occur - before abandoning the well - This could well be what happened.

    All high level supposition - Acidizing involves complex reactions, highly dependant upon your mineralogy - any number of damage mechanisms could have occurred.
    Last edited by vinomarky; 11-13-2014 at 02:55 PM.

  14. #11

    Re: Skin and K relationship

    Looks like for me initial interpretation was not right, try to match initial pressure data to the same k as after acid-job,
    and please check the possible fluid viscosity chanches due to different BHFP...

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  16. #12

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    Re: Skin and K relationship

    [QUOTE=vinomarky;284722]Without seeing the data, or knowledge of the type of reservoir, I would guess the following;

    1. Negative skin post treatment due to near wellbore enhancement from the acidizing treatment (although surprising that you got a negative skin if a clastic - did you inject above frac pressure perhaps?)
    2. Decreased interpreted perm post treatment due to (I'm guessing) treatment overflush of the spent fluids deeper into the formation, damaging deeper permeability
    3. Relatively short test was conducted, meaning true deep permeability was never tested in the post treatment analysis

    I would further hazard a guess that if you were damaging deep perm, that you were treating a clastic formation with mud acid, and that clastic had some calcites in it, which adversely react with HF once the pH rises again - Sounds like you did not run enough HCl preflush

    Actually in exploration wells - it is not uncommon to drill significantly overbalanced (for safety when pore pressures not well understood), damaging the wells in the process. When very damaged exploration wells find hydrocarbons, it is not unheard of to simply pump high strength mud-acid without any HCl preflush, and the test immediately before much of the precipitating damage can occur - before abandoning the well - This could well be what happened.

    All high level supposition - Acidizing involves complex reactions, highly dependant upon your mineralogy - any number of damage mechanisms could have occurred.[/QUOTE
    Very excessive answer, looks like the hand ( or head)) of maestro

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