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Thread: The relation between wind speed and min required purge rate to avoid flare snuffing?

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    The relation between wind speed and min required purge rate to avoid flare snuffing?

    A calculation has been made to determine the min required purge rate for a flare riser:

    Flare riser:
    * Diameter: 50 in.
    * Height: 91 m.
    * Multi point sonic flare tip.
    * Equipped with a velocity seal.
    * Capacity: 1872 MMSCFD.

    Purge gas
    * 98% Methane.
    * Min required purge rate (with seal) to prevent air infiltration as per API 521: 0.047 MMSCFD.
    * Min required purge rate (without seal: more conservative) to prevent air infiltration as per API 521: 0.149 MMSCFD.

    How ever, the operation team has refused to reduce the purge rate below 0.5 MMSCFD to avoid snuffing out especially in windy days (more than 12 m/s).

    The question is that, what is the direct relation which considers the wind speed to establish the min required purge rate?
    Last edited by bye106; 01-30-2014 at 03:16 PM.

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  3. Re: The relation between wind speed and min required purge rate to avoid flare snuffi

    may be this helps
    in the regulations of the Russian Federation there is such relation

    velocity of purge gas in flare tip
    no less than 0,05 m/s - if the flare with gas seal
    no less than 0,9 m/s - without gas seal and density of purge gas 0.7 kg/m3
    no less than 0,7 m/s - without gas seal and the purge gas is nitrogen

    but it not depends on wind speed

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