My dear friends,
we are performing the Fresh water supply system for a 1200 MW thermal power plant with some basic information as below:
- pumping station: 3 pumps, each pump Q = 560 m3/h, 2 pumps run and 1 standby. H = 80 m, v = 1.5 m/s
- different of elevation from the pump to the raw water tank: + 5 m
- underground pipeline, we are oriented using material HDPE, size DN 560 with pressure nominal PN 12.5(in economic terms)
- pipeline length: ~15 km
Owner required us to determine and prevent the surge pressure(or water-hammer, transient in other word as i know) affect. Our design sub-contractor submitted us the surge pressure calculation with result about 23.5 bar. The problem is we cant evaluate their calculation is correct or not; how to control the surge to not exceed the design pressure by more than 10%(require by ASME B31.4) to ensure the using of PN 12.5 pipe.
i found in our forum the handbook "Fluid transient in pipeline system", a helpful document and try to research base on it and some relevant AWWA, ASME codes but i really lack of actually experience in order to fix this issue. Please share your knowledge about the water pipeline in any aspect especially regarding to determine surge, protective equipment to control surge pressure.
Thank you for your kindly attention and sharing.



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