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Thread: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

  1. #1

    Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    Im trying to simulate my first model ever wid Eclipse. This is what ive tried doing, but its not working right. Error says "There are no Active Cells in the REservoir " and " Incomplete set of Corner points Specified". PLease Help !!


    RUNSPEC

    TITLE
    Fracture Model Design

    START
    21 'MAR' 2000 /

    METRIC

    OIL

    WATER

    VISCD

    DUALPERM

    DUALPORO

    MONITOR

    RSSPEC

    NOINSPEC

    DIMENS
    3 3 4 /

    EQLDIMS
    1 100 50 1 20 /

    REGDIMS
    1 1 0 0 /

    TABDIMS
    1 1 20 20 1 20 20 1 /

    WELLDIMS
    3 3 3 3 /


    GRID

    GRIDFILE
    2 /

    INIT

    ZCORN
    2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 2800 2800
    2500 2500 2500 2500 2800 2800 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500
    3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500
    2500 2500 2800 2800 2500 2500 2500 2500 2800 2800 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000
    2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500
    3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 2800 2800 2500 2500 2500 2500 2800 2800 2500 2500
    2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000
    2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 2800 2800 2500 2500 2500 2500
    2800 2800 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500
    /
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    --
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    --
    --
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    --
    --
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    --
    COORD
    0 0 2500 0 0 2500
    0.001 0 2500 0.001 0 2500
    0.0011 0 2500 0.0011 0 2500
    0.0021 0 2500 0.0021 0 2500
    0 0.001 2500 0 0.001 2500
    0.001 0.001 2500 0.001 0.001 2500
    0.0011 0.001 2500 0.0011 0.001 2500
    0.0021 0.001 2500 0.0021 0.001 2500
    0 0.002 2500 0 0.002 2500
    0.001 0.002 2500 0.001 0.002 2500
    0.0011 0.002 2500 0.0011 0.002 2500
    0.0021 0.002 2500 0.0021 0.002 2500
    0 0.003 2500 0 0.003 2500
    0.001 0.003 2500 0.001 0.003 2500
    0.0011 0.003 2500 0.0011 0.003 2500
    0.0021 0.003 2500 0.0021 0.003 2500 /

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  3. #2

    Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    spydaman,

    Upload the whole *.data file (and include files if used) to take a look of it.

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  5. #3

    Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    Thank you for replying. Ive built my model not using the coding, but used the User-Interphase of Eclipse Software. SO ive basically copy pasted the data files from notepad.REgret for any errors caused.



    RUNSPEC

    TITLE
    Fracture Model Design

    START
    21 'MAR' 2000 /

    METRIC

    OIL

    WATER

    VISCD

    DUALPERM

    DUALPORO

    MONITOR

    RSSPEC

    NOINSPEC

    DIMENS
    3 3 4 /

    EQLDIMS
    1 100 50 1 20 /

    REGDIMS
    1 1 0 0 /

    TABDIMS
    1 1 20 20 1 20 20 1 /

    WELLDIMS
    3 3 3 3 /


    GRID
    --
    --Force NOECHO for GRID and EDIT Sections
    NOECHO
    --

    GRIDFILE
    2 /

    INIT



    INCLUDE
    GRIDUNIT
    --
    -- Grid data units
    --
    'METRES' /
    MAPAXES
    --
    -- Grid Axes wrt Map Coordinates
    --
    0 0 0 0 0 0 /
    ZCORN
    2500 2510 2510 2520 2520 2530 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500
    2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500
    2500 2500 2500 2500 2510 2510 2510 2520 2520 2530 2510 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500
    2510 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2510 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2510 2500 2500 2500
    2500 2500 2510 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2510 2520 2520 2530 2530 2540 2510 2500
    2500 2500 2500 2500 2510 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2510 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500
    2510 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2510 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2520 2520 2520 2530
    2530 2540 2520 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2520 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2520 2500
    2500 2500 2500 2500 2520 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2520 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500
    /
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    --
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    --
    --
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    --
    --
    -- Grid Block Coordinate Lines
    --
    COORD
    0 0 0 0 0 0
    1000 0 0 1000 0 0
    2000 0 0 2000 0 0
    3000 0 0 3000 0 0
    0 1000 0 0 1000 0
    1000 1000 0 1000 1000 0
    2000 1000 0 2000 1000 0
    3000 1000 0 3000 1000 0
    0 2000 0 0 2000 0
    1000 2000 0 1000 2000 0
    2000 2000 0 2000 2000 0
    3000 2000 0 3000 2000 0
    0 3000 0 0 3000 0
    1000 3000 0 1000 3000 0
    2000 3000 0 2000 3000 0
    3000 3000 0 3000 3000 0 /

    MAPUNITS
    --
    -- Units for MAPAXES Data
    --
    'm' /

    INCLUDE
    PORO
    0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1
    0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.8
    /
    BOX
    1 3 1 3 1 2 /
    PERMX
    50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 50
    /
    ENDBOX
    BOX
    1 3 1 1 3 4 /
    PERMX
    50 1000 2*50 1000 50
    /
    ENDBOX
    BOX
    1 3 1 3 1 2 /
    PERMY
    50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 50
    /
    ENDBOX
    BOX
    1 3 1 1 3 4 /
    PERMY
    50 1000 2*50 1000 50
    /
    ENDBOX
    BOX
    1 3 1 3 1 2 /
    PERMZ
    50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 2*50 1000 50
    /
    ENDBOX
    BOX
    1 3 1 1 3 4 /
    PERMZ
    50 1000 2*50 1000 50
    /
    ENDBOX
    BOX
    1 3 1 3 1 2 /
    ACTNUM
    --
    -- Active Grid Blocks
    --
    18*1
    /
    ENDBOX

    --
    MULTY
    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
    /
    MULTZ
    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
    /
    MULTX
    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
    /
    OLDTRAN
    --
    -- Block Centre Transmissibilities
    --
    SIGMAV
    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
    /


    --
    --Force ECHO back ON after GRID and EDIT Sections
    ECHO
    --

    PROPS

    END


    EQUIL
    --
    -- Equilibration Data Specification
    --
    2500 172.368925 2500.9 1* 2500.2 1* 1* 1* 1*
    /

    RTEMP
    --
    -- Initial Reservoir Temperature
    --
    85 /

    RPTSOL
    --
    -- Initialisation Print Output
    --
    'PRES' 'SOIL' 'SWAT' 'RESTART=2' 'FIP=2' /

    RPTRST
    --
    -- Restart File Output Control
    --
    'BASIC=2' /


    ROCK
    --
    -- Rock Properties
    --
    137.89514 5e-005
    /

    PVTW
    --
    -- Water PVT Properties
    --
    137.89514 1 4.35113231691849e-005 0.6 1*
    /

    PVCDO
    --
    -- Dead Oil PVT Properties
    --
    137.89514 1.1 0.000145037743897283 3.2 1*
    /

    RSCONSTT
    --
    -- Constant Rs per PVT Region
    --
    10 1
    /

    DENSITY
    --
    -- Fluid Densities at Surface Conditions
    --
    932.274372 1008.6824262 1
    /



    -- OFFICE-SCAL-HEADER-DATA
    --
    -- Water/Oil Saturation Functions
    --
    SWOF
    --
    -- Water/Oil Saturation Functions
    --
    0.19 0 0.8 0
    0.5 0.3 0.4 0
    0.8 0.6 0 0
    1 0.8 0 0
    /

    END

  6. #4

    Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    Also, is there anyway we can activate Natural Fractures in Eclipse other than through Dual Porosity Dual Permeability [DPDP]?? According to their manual, on activating DPDP model, each grid block is divided into 2 simulation cells, representing matrix and fracture volumes of the cell.

    This is a line from Eclipse manual

    "To model such systems[i.e DPDP], two simulation cells are associated with each block in the geometric grid, representing the matrix and fracture volumes of the cell."

    I want to individually add properties to both matrix and fractures, so that i could vary my fracture properties like width, orientation and see the difference in performance when it is flooded wid Water, Polymer and ASP. Hope i got my message through.
    Thank you for ur time !!

  7. #5

    Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    spydaman,

    Error says "There are no Active Cells in the REservoir " and " Incomplete set of Corner points Specified":

    Reason: your grid is 3x3x4 (36 cells total). You have defined only 144 values in ZCORN, but you must have 36*8 values in ZCORN since each block has 8 corners. That's the problem, ECLIPSE has insufficient data to calculate pore volumes and they are set to zero (as warned in PRT file)

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  9. #6

    Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    Dear DAH7542
    Thank your for ur replies

    i dont actually know the issue, because i input all the values and when i run it, the values disappear. Anyways ive sorted it out by running the model in using Block Center rather than Corner Point

    But i have this issue simulating the fracture.According to the Eclipse Manual

    "In a dual porosity run of ECLIPSE the number of layers in the Z-direction should be doubled.
    ECLIPSE associates the first half of the grid (the first NDIVIZ/2 layers) with the matrix blocks,
    and the second half with the fractures. In such runs NDIVIZ must therefore be even; ECLIPSE
    checks that this is the case."

    I have input the matrix properties for the first 4 Zlayers of my 7x7x8 model and fracture properties for the remaining 4 Zlayer. But running the simualtion in the Grid Section, the Permeabilities and Porosities entered appear the same for all the region.. Moreover, no matter how many layers i add in the Zlayer, it is considered as a single layer when simulated.
    What do you think d possible reason is ?? When i remove the Fractured REservoir model from the Case Definition, it works perfect, but d moment i click on the Fractured REservoir, the model completely changes.
    Could u please help me how to tackle modelling a Fractured REservoir ??

    Thank you
    Last edited by spydaman; 08-12-2012 at 04:18 AM.

  10. #7

    Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    ....
    Last edited by spydaman; 08-12-2012 at 04:14 PM.

  11. #8

    Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    I suggest you do this:

    1. Check the *.data file directly (i.e. read it with any text editor) before running the simulation to ensure that all the keywords and the information you defined are there, you're probably constructing your model by using Elipse-Office (Am I right?); from my experience, Eclipse-Office sometimes has problems, and I wonder if you are lacking some information just like it happened before with the ZCORN values.

    2. Take a look at the example data files provided with Eclipse within the installation folder, there are many example runs including DualPoro-SinglePerm and DualPoro-DualPerm simulation.

  12. #9
    Thanks

  13. Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    Thank you DAH7542

    I checked out the manuals n found a Dual Poro example, all thanks to you..
    I tried to model a polymer flood with it, but some how gave me the following error
    " NON-LINEAR EQUATION CONVERGENCE FAILURE
    ITERATION LIMIT REACHED - TIME STEP CHOPPED FROM 0.53"

    Everythin else seems to be ok.. Ill post my data file here..

    Hope you could help me out wid this one too
    Thank you again


    --
    -- DUAL POROSITY TEST RUN NUMBER 1
    --
    -- THIS IS AN 8 BY 8 QUARTER FIVE SPOT, DIMENSIONED 8 BY 8 BY 2
    -- TO ALLOW FOR THE MATRIX AND FRACTURE BLOCKS
    --
    --
    --

    RUNSPEC ================================================== ===========
    POLMYER FLOODING IN FRACTURED RESERVOIR TEST1
    = NDIVIX NDIVIY NDIVIZ QRDIAL NUMRES QNNCON MXNAQN MXNAQC QDPORO QDPERM
    8 8 2 F 1 T 0 0 T F /
    = OIL WATER GAS DISGAS VAPOIL
    T T F F F /
    = UNIT CONVENTION
    'FIELD ' /
    = NRPVT NPPVT NTPVT
    5 13 1 /
    = NSSFUN NTSFUN QDIRKR QREVKR
    13 2 F T /
    = NDRXVD NTEQUL NDPRVD
    2 1 100 /
    = NTFIP
    1 /
    = NWMAXZ NCWMAX NGMAXZ NWGMAX
    2 13 1 2 /
    = QIMCOL NWFRIC NUPCOL
    F 0 4 /
    = MXMFLO MXMTHP MXMWFR MXMGFR MXMALQ NMMVFT
    0 0 0 0 0 0 /
    = MXSFLO MXSTHP NMSVFT
    0 0 0 /
    = NAQFET NCAMAX
    0 0 /
    = DAY MONTH YEAR
    01 'JAN' 2000 /
    = QSOLVE NSTACK
    T 4 F F F F /

    GRID ================================================== ============
    DPGRID
    EQUALS
    'DX' 75 / PROPERTIES COMMON TO MATRIX AND FRACTURES
    'DY' 75 /
    'DZ' 30 /
    'TOPS' 4000 /
    'PERMZ' 0 /
    'PORO' 0.19 1 8 1 8 1 1 / MATRIX PROPERTIES
    'PERMX' 1 /
    'PERMY' 1 /
    'PORO' 0.01 1 8 1 8 2 2 / FRACTURE PROPERTIES
    'PERMX' 50000 /
    'PERMY' 50000 /
    /

    PSEUDOS

    RPTGRID FIELD 18:07 29 NOV 83
    1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 /

    --SIGMA FOR 10 BY 10 BY 30 FT BLOCKS
    SIGMA
    0.08 /

    PROPS ================================================== ============

    --TO OBTAIN CASE WITH NO IMBIBITION, SET CAPILLARY PRESSURES TO ZERO
    SWFN
    .2500 .0000 4.0000
    .3000 .0200 2.9500
    .4000 .0550 1.6500
    .5000 .1000 .8500
    .6000 .1450 .3000
    .7000 .2000 .0000
    /
    .0000 .0000 4.0000
    .1000 .0500 1.8500
    .2000 .1100 .9000
    .2500 .1450 .7250
    .3000 .1800 .5500
    .4000 .2600 .4000
    .5000 .3550 .2900
    .6000 .4750 .2000
    .7000 .5850 .1600
    .8000 .7150 .1100
    .9000 .8500 .0500
    1.0000 1.0000 .0000
    /

    SOF2
    .3000 .0000
    .4000 .1100
    .5000 .2400
    .6000 .4200
    .7000 .7050
    .7500 .9200
    /
    .0000 .0000
    .1000 .0210
    .2000 .0570
    .3000 .1020
    .4000 .1730
    .5000 .2400
    .6000 .3300
    .7000 .4500
    .7500 .5190
    .8000 .5870
    .9000 .7700
    1.0000 1.0000
    /

    PVTW 1 TABLES 13 P NODES 5 R NODES FIELD 18:05 29 NOV 83
    .0000000 1.00000 3.03E-06 .50000 0.00E-01 /

    PVDO
    .00000 1.00000 2.00000
    8000.00 .92000 2.00000
    /

    ROCK
    4000.00 .30E-05 /

    DENSITY
    52.0000 64.0000 .04400 /

    RPTPROPS FIELD 15:56 29 NOV 83
    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 /

    REGIONS ================================================== ==========

    EQUALS FIELD 18:09 29 NOV 83
    'SATNUM ' 1 , 1, 8 , 1, 8 , 1, 1 /
    'SATNUM ' 2 , 1, 8 , 1, 8 , 2, 2 /
    /

    RPTREGS FIELD 18:05 29 NOV 83
    0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 /

    SOLUTION ================================================== ===========

    EQUIL

    4000 3959 6000 0 0 0 0 0 0 /


    RPTSOL
    1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 /

    SUMMARY ================================================== ========
    FPR
    FWCT
    FOPR

    WWCT
    /
    SCHEDULE ================================================== =========

    RPTSCHED FIELD 10:17 13 JUN 85
    1 0 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 /

    WELSPECS
    'I' 'G' 1 1 4000 'WAT' /
    'P' 'G' 8 8 4000 'OIL' /
    /

    COMPDAT FIELD 18:10 29 NOV 83
    'I ' 1 1 2 2 'OPEN' 0 .000000 .5000 .00000 .0000 0.000E-01/
    'P ' 8 8 2 2 'OPEN' 0 .000000 .5000 .00000 .0000 0.000E-01/
    /

    WCONINJ FIELD 18:10 29 NOV 83
    'I ','WAT','OPEN','RATE' 200.000000 1.0E20 .000 'NONE'
    1.0E20 1.0E20 0 .00000000 /
    /

    WCONPROD FIELD 18:11 29 NOV 83
    'P ','OPEN','LRAT' 1.0E20 1.0E20 1.0E20
    210.000000 1.0E20 .000000 .000000 0 .00000000/
    /



    TSTEP
    6*200
    /


    END

  14. Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    Thanks. gracias

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  16. #12

    Re: Naturally Fractured REservoirs

    Quote Originally Posted by spydaman View Post
    Thank you DAH7542

    I checked out the manuals n found a Dual Poro example, all thanks to you..
    I tried to model a polymer flood with it, but some how gave me the following error
    " NON-LINEAR EQUATION CONVERGENCE FAILURE
    ITERATION LIMIT REACHED - TIME STEP CHOPPED FROM 0.53"
    I took your data and read it into OFFICE. Then ran the model. There was no ERROR.

    Take a look at this work which I think will explain a lot regarding dual-porosity modeling and may give you some ideas.

    Simulating water tracer test in naturally fractured reservoirs using discrete fracture and dual porosity models

    [link Point to another website Only the registered members can access]
    and this

    [link Point to another website Only the registered members can access]

    Last edited by Shakespear; 12-29-2012 at 04:19 PM.
    Regards

    “Considering the many productive uses of petroleum, burning it for fuel is like burning a Picasso for heat.”
    —Big Oil Executive

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